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How Do I Get Rid Of Musty Crawl Space Smells?

Man holding nose closed due to bad smells.

Crawl spaces can get dark and humid, making them ideal breeding grounds for mold and mildew. An easy and unpleasant way to detect this issue is nasty odors permeating your home. It’s best to address a musty crawl space right away by removing the underlying issues as well as the odor itself. 

Why Does My Crawl Space Smell?

Damp, moldy air accumulates in crawl spaces, creating an unpleasant and smelly atmosphere. This is due to what we call the stack effect. Think of the stack effect like a chimney system for your home, allowing warm air to rise and escape through higher openings.

At lower levels, this effect creates a sort of vacuum that pulls in new air from the outside or from lower parts of the house, like the crawl space. If your crawl space smells, this rising air can draw those unpleasant odors into your home.

To keep your home smelling fresh, it’s crucial to manage your home’s airflow and address any issues in the crawl space at the first sign of trouble.

Crawl Space Odors Can Be Unhealthy

It’s not just the unpleasant smell from wet crawl space air that can pose problems. Contaminants like mold spores can hitch a ride from the crawl space into the rest of your home, and that moldy, unpleasant air can affect furniture and belongings, and even trigger respiratory issues.

A variety of other toxins can thrive in wet crawl space air. Even in trace amounts, prolonged exposure to these contaminants can cause serious health problems. 

How to Get Rid of Musty Crawl Space Smells

There are a few easy ways to remove unpleasant smells coming from your crawl space. The best strategies revolve around reducing the high humidity levels that cause odor in the first place. 

Keeping your crawl space dry will also provide long-term peace of mind in other ways. Routine crawl space maintenance protects your foundation and prevents structural decay to things like wooden support beams. This is especially helpful in humid climates or areas with long rainy seasons.

1. Crawl Space Vapor Barrier 

Encapsulated crawl space

The first way to eliminate odors is to encapsulate your crawl space using a vapor barrier. These moisture-resistant barriers are attached to the walls and the floor of the crawl space. An effective vapor barrier prevents wet air from entering the crawl space, keeping it clean and dry, and most importantly, preventing mold. A vapor barrier is also useful for deterring pests, which can prevent unpleasant odors from developing following an infestation.

2. Interior Drainage System 

crawl space drainage installed

An interior drainage system is the best way to avoid leaks or floods in your crawl space. Perimeter drainage channels catch and divert water before it has a chance to collect in your crawl space, creating a damp environment where mold can thrive. This water can then be collected and removed without lasting damage.

3. Install a Sump Pump 

A Groundworks worker installing a sump pump.

A sump pump is the ideal complement to an interior drainage system, cycling out collected water to a discharge line and maintaining a clean, dry basement. Consider investing in a battery-powered backup pump for added peace of mind during power outages or other emergencies.

4. Install a Crawl Space Dehumidifier 

Crawl space dehumidifier being installed

Another easy way to regulate airflow in your home is with a dehumidifier. This handy device maintains the humidity levels of the air in your crawl space. Since mold needs damp air to survive, it can’t develop in a crawl space that is sufficiently dry. During rainy or humid stretches, a dehumidifier is especially useful.

Contact Us for Expert Crawl Space Repair

Groundworks work truck.

Groundworks is your go-to expert for eliminating unpleasant odors in your crawl space with proven, effective solutions.

Our crawl space repair pros can handle a wide variety of crawl space issues. With quality products and industry-leading expertise, we have the tools and the know-how to keep your home safe

Don’t let crawl space odors linger – contact us to schedule your free crawl space inspection today and get started on creating a safer, healthier home.

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    Musty Crawl Space Smells FAQs

    While some homeowners may attempt it, proper encapsulation requires professional installation to ensure the vapor barrier is correctly sealed and the insulation is properly installed.

    Musty smells can attract pests such as rodents and insects, which can then exacerbate the problem by bringing in additional moisture and organic matter. Additionally, pest infestations themselves can contribute to unpleasant odors.

    Old or improperly installed insulation in the crawl space can absorb moisture and become a breeding ground for mold and mildew. This can contribute significantly to musty odors. Replacing or properly installing insulation can help mitigate this issue.